![]() The associate district judges are appointed by district judges after preliminary selection by a commission. They can also hear certain cases dealing with juvenile law. The district court which is presided over by an associate district judge has similar powers as a magistrate, though they can hear cases both civil and criminal where the amount in question is up to $10,000. An associate probate judge is selected for a 6-year term by a specially created commission. They can order account audits, as well as other tasks as assigned or ordered by their chief judge. These courts can issue orders in regards to juvenile cases, make findings, and official determinations in matters dealing with adoption, parental rights, and delinquency cases.Īssociate probate judges are assigned limited jurisdiction over cases dealing with probate law. Most magistrates are attorneys, but it is not required by law.Īssociate juvenile judges hear cases and have jurisdiction over juvenile court matters. They can issue warrants as well as hold preliminary proceedings. They hear a variety of common misdemeanors, small civil claims, local infractions, and ordinance violations. Judicial magistrates are often limited to serving and holding jurisdiction over their home county. They are divided into the district courts, which hear criminal and civil matters, as well as subdivided into courts presided over by judicial magistrates, associate juvenile judges, associate probate judges, as well as associate district judges, and district judges. Iowa District Courts have a noted division between various branches and functions of the court. ![]()
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